To implement this strategy in the case of an underpriced put option, the investor purchases the option and sells a call option with the same
exercise price and maturity on the same
underlying, thus creating a synthetic short
position in the underlying. To eliminate the price risk, the investor sells another put and buys another call, but with a lower exercise price, thus creating a synthetic long position in the same underlying. Combining these transactions is equivalent to purchasing a bull call spread and, symetrically, a bear put spread. The investor uses only options, unlike the
conversion or the
reversal, which use the underlyings themselves or
futures on the underlyings.